航線部執(zhí)照英語模擬考試（五月份）

考試時間：聽力30分鐘，閱讀60分鐘。如以過三級為目標(biāo)，90分鐘全部用來做閱讀題；如希望沖擊4級，閱讀需控制在60分鐘內(nèi)，請考生自行掌握。

1. 基本信息：

姓名：
員工號：
車間：

一、1級題（難度較低，共30題，每題1.5分）

（1）英譯漢15題

2. Move the lever rearward.

向前旋轉(zhuǎn)手柄。向后移動水平面。向后移動手柄。

3. Install the manifold.

組裝總管。安裝連桿。安裝總管。

4. Remove and discard the cotter pins and the nuts.

拆除并丟棄開口銷和螺栓。拆除并報廢開口銷和螺帽。拆除并破壞開口銷和螺釘。

5. Make sure that there are no leaks.

一定不要有漏洞。確保沒有遺漏。確保沒有泄漏。

6. The color of the indicator changes to green.

探頭的顏色變?yōu)榫G色。指示器的顏色變?yōu)榫G色。顯示器的顏色變?yōu)榫G色。

7. Prevent movement of the components when you repair the unit.

防止部件移動以便能修理裝置。當(dāng)你修理附件時要避免部件運(yùn)動。當(dāng)你修理組件時應(yīng)防止部件移動。

8. Make sure that all the galley compartments are empty.

確保行李箱已空。確保廚房柜已空。確保衛(wèi)生間已空。

9. Make sure that there is no dust on the surface.

確保表面沒有鐵銹。確保表面沒有灰塵。確保表面沒有油漬。

10. Start each section on a right-hand page.

從右側(cè)頁面開始記錄每個部分。每個部分都要從右側(cè)頁面開始。每個部分都寫在右側(cè)頁面上。

11. Prepare the airplane for prolonged out-of-service care.

為飛機(jī)延長停場周期做準(zhǔn)備。為飛機(jī)長時間停用做準(zhǔn)備。準(zhǔn)備好飛機(jī)做保留故障處理。

12. The minimum time between checks is two minutes.

兩次檢查后最少等待兩分鐘。兩次檢查之間的最短時間是兩分鐘。兩次檢查之間最多等待兩分鐘。

13. Do not change the routing of the pipe.

不要改變路線的管道。不要改變管道的長度。不要改變管道的走向。

14. Make sure that the nuts are tight.

確保螺釘穩(wěn)固。確保螺母擰緊。確保螺栓牢固。

15. Reassemble the part if the overlap is more than 0.1mm.

如果厚度超過0. 1mm, 則重新安裝零件。如果重疊超過0. 1mm, 則重新組裝零件。如果間距超過0. 1mm, 則重新調(diào)整零件。

16. Assemble the unit.

組裝這個組件。分解這個單元。更換這個元件。

（2）漢譯英10題

17. Depressurize the hydraulic system.

給液壓系統(tǒng)增壓。給液壓系統(tǒng)釋壓。給燃油系統(tǒng)釋壓。

18. 燃油滲漏會降低發(fā)動機(jī)性能。

Fuel leaks can decrease engine performance.Oil leaks can increase engine performance.Fluid leaks can decrease engine efficiency.

19. 三角形的底是5厘米。

The base of the rectangle is 5cm.The height of the triangle is 5cm.The base of the triangle is 5cm.

20. 此程序僅適用于A 型零件。

This procedure is only applicable to type A parts.This task is only used for type A parts.This procedure is applicable to alltype parts.

21. 潤滑墊圈的一側(cè)。

Lubricate one side of the washers.Lubricate one side of the seals.Wash one side of the washers.

22. 機(jī)身是半硬殼結(jié)構(gòu)。

The fuselage is a semi-monocoque structure.The fuselage is a demi-plate.The airframe is of half-shell structure.

23. 規(guī)則總數(shù)從65條減少到53條。

Total number of rules is decreased from 65 to 53.Total number of rules ascended from 65to 53.Total number of rules increased from 65 to 53.

24. 當(dāng)門開著時要小心。

Be patient while the door is opening.Be aware of the door when it is opening.Be careful while the door is opening.

25. 溫度調(diào)節(jié)是自動的。

Humidity adjustment is manual.Pressure adjustment is automatic.Temperature adjustment is automatic.

26. 在吊起齒輪箱之前組裝好可移動的起重機(jī)

Assemble the movable car before you lift the gearboxAssemble the movable hoist before you lift the gearboxAssemble the movable handle before you lift the gearbox

（3）英譯英5題

27. Long sentences are not easy to understand.

Long sentences are easy to read.Long sentences are difficult to read.Short sentences are difficult to understand.

28. Explain how to use seat belts and shoulder harnesses.

Describe how to operate the safety belt and wire harnesses.Tell the way to use the seat and shoulder belts.The seat and shoulder harness should be used by the pilot.

29. Attach the two stringers together with rivets.

Rivets can be used to separate the two stringers.You can use two rivets to attach the stringers together.Use rivets to connect the two stringers together.

30. There are four general classes of fasteners.

There are only four kinds of fasteners.Fasteners is generally divided into four types.We classify the fasteners through four dimensions in general.

31. Disconnect the connection upstream of the valve.

Detach the connection of the valve in the direction opposite to the flow.Detach the connection of the upstream valve.Detach the connection of the valve in the direction identical to the flow.

二、2級題（難度中等，共20題，每題1.5分）

（1）英譯漢10題

32. The cockpit voice recorder records signals from four audio inputs during the flight.

駕駛艙話音記錄器還原了滑行過程中四個視頻輸入的信號。駕駛艙話音記錄器記錄了飛行過程中四個音頻輸入的信號。駕駛艙黑匣子記錄了飛行過程中四個視頻輸出的信號。

33. Spray ock mechanisms connecting above mentioned components with the corrosion inhibitor.

給連接在上述部件的鎖控裝置噴上防腐蝕劑。給連接在上述部件的鎖控裝置噴上防銹劑。給連接在上述部件的鎖控裝置噴上潤滑劑。

34. Adjust the potentiometer until you do not hear a hum from the loudspeaker.

調(diào)整電位計(jì)，直到聽不到揚(yáng)聲器的嗡嗡聲。調(diào)試勢能表，直到聽不到揚(yáng)聲器的警報。調(diào)節(jié)電壓表，直到你聽不到話筒的聲音。

35. The assembly extends through the casing assemblies and is connected to the telescopic control assembly.

組件延伸至殼體，安裝并連接在通信控制組件上。組件延伸至殼體組件，并與伸縮控制組件相連。組件延伸至殼體組件，并與通訊控制組件相連。

36. Do a continuity check at the Alternate Exhaust Fan Receptacle.

對備用排氣風(fēng)扇插釘進(jìn)行完整性檢查。對備用進(jìn)氣風(fēng)扇插頭進(jìn)行連續(xù)性檢查。對備用排氣風(fēng)扇插座進(jìn)行連續(xù)性檢查。

37. Handbooks may be in loose-leaf form,with durable,multi-ring cover,or permanently bound.

手冊可能是活頁形式，與持久的，多環(huán)封面，或顯著黏附的。手冊可以是活頁形式，耐用，多環(huán)蓋，或臨時裝訂。手冊可以是有耐用多環(huán)封面的活頁形式，或永久裝訂。

38. The pressure transducer is installed downstream of the shut-off valve.

壓力傳感器安裝在關(guān)斷活門的下游。壓力衰減器安裝在關(guān)斷活門的上游。壓力傳感器安裝在隔離活門的下游。

39. Atmospheric conditions,including large supercooled water droplets,freezing rain or a mixture of conditions,may exceed the FAR parameters and the capabilities of the certified ice protection system.

大氣條件，包括大的過冷水滴、凍雨或多種條件的混合，可以超過FAR 參數(shù)和認(rèn)證的防冰系統(tǒng)的能力。大氣條件，包括大的超冷水滴、凍雨或混合物，可能會超出FAR 規(guī)定的參數(shù)和獲得認(rèn)證的防冰系統(tǒng)能力。大氣條件，包括過冷大水滴、凍雨或各種混合條件，可能會超出FAR 規(guī)定的參數(shù)和經(jīng)審定的防冰系統(tǒng)能力。

40. Reserve shallbe computed as 45 minutes at the cruise power to be used for the flight.

計(jì)算在巡航功率下飛行45分鐘所消耗的油量。以巡航功率飛行45分鐘后計(jì)算航班的儲備油量。航班所需的儲備燃油量應(yīng)為巡航功率下45分鐘所使用的燃油量。

41. The equipment list,shall contain all required or optional equipment installed in the particular airplane when delivered.

設(shè)備清單應(yīng)包含特定飛機(jī)在交付時已安裝的所有必需或選裝設(shè)備。交付時，應(yīng)按照設(shè)備清單在具體飛機(jī)上安裝所有必要或選裝設(shè)備。設(shè)備清單應(yīng)包含送達(dá)時在具體飛機(jī)上安裝的所有要求或選裝設(shè)備。

（2）漢譯英5題

42. 對現(xiàn)有的分析進(jìn)行了核查，以確定可能表現(xiàn)出較低安全裕度的部件和區(qū)域。

In order to locate lower margins of safety components and areas,current records were reviewed.To find components and areas where have showed lower margins of safety,existing results were examined.Existing analyses were reviewed to identify components and areas that may have exhibited lower margins of safety.

43. 擾流板和副翼類似，它們也輔助并提供飛機(jī)滾轉(zhuǎn)操縱。

The spoilers are similar to the ailerons in that they are assisting and providing control of the airplane about the longitudinal axis.The ailerons are similar to the spoilers in that they are resisting and providing control of the airplane about the longitudinal axis.The ailerons are similar to the spoilers in that they are resisting and providing control of the airplane about the roll axis.

44. 將所有裝有不同金屬螺套或有較深盲孔的金屬零件在烤箱中干燥至少一小時，烤箱溫度為225到275華氏度(107 to 135°C)。

Dry all metal parts that have different metal inserts or deep blind holes in an oven at 225 to 275°F(107 to 135°C)for a minimum of one hour.Put all different metal inserts or deep blind holes metal parts in an oven at 225 to 275°F(107 to 135°C)for a maximum of one hour.All metal parts that have different metal inserts or deep blind holes are dry in an oven of 225 to 275°F(107 to 135°C)for a minimum of one hour.

45. 當(dāng)輸入桿在5毫米到10毫米之間時，測量活塞的伸長。

When the movement of input rod is ranged from 5to 10 mm,measure the piston retraction.When the input lever is between 5 and 10 mm,measure the piston extension.When the interval of input shaft changes between 5 and 10 mm, measure the expansion of the piston.

46. 應(yīng)急照明是指單獨(dú)的、獨(dú)立的子系統(tǒng)，在主電源故障的情況下提供照明。

Emergency illumination refers to an individual and dependent subsystem which is used to provide lighting when the main electrical power fails.Emergency lighting can provide illumination for an individual and independent subsystem in case of main electrical power failure.Emergency lighting is the separate and independent subsystem used to provide illumination in case of primary electrical power failure.

（3）英譯英5題

47. Identify the fan blades with codes when removing them from the disk so that they can be correctly put back.

Put codes on the fan blades when removing them from the disc so that they can be correctly put back.put coders on the fan blades when removing them from the disk so that they can be correctly put back.Identify the fan blades with coders when removing them from the disk so that they can be correctly put back.

48. Area must be kept clear to allow tanker to be withdrawn in case of danger.

Area must be kept clean to allow tanker to back off in case of danger.To ensure safety,the area surrounding the tanker needs to be free of obstructions so that it can be removed quickly if necessary.Area must be kept clean to allow refuelling truck to back off in case of danger.

49. The accumulator of A320 can supply hydraulic power to the brakes for 7 full travels.

The accumulator of A320 can make the aircraft complete full-travel braking 7 times.The accumulator of A320 can supply hydraulic power to the brakes for 7 complete travels.The accumulator of A320 supplies enough hyraulic power to perform braking action 7 times.

50. When you install the pitot head,make sure that the opening points forward.

When you installthe pitot ending,make sure the nose is directed forward.When you assemble the pitot head,make sure that the coupling faces forward.When you install the pitot head,make sure that the opening faces forward.

51. If desired,the manufacturer may include more than one airplane model in the Maintenance Manual.

The manufacturer shall not include more than one airplane model in the Maintenance Manual unless apprved the Civil Aviation Authority.The manufacturer should by no means include more than one airplane model in the Maintenance Manual.If appropriate,the manufacturer may include two or more airplane models in the Maintenance Manual.

三、3級題（難度較高，共10題，每題2.5分）

（1）英譯漢4題

52. Airborne Auxiliary Power are those airborne power plants(engines)which are installed on the aircraft for the purpose of generating and supplying a single type or combination of auxiliary electric,hydraulic,pneumatic or other power.

機(jī)載輔助動力是指安裝在飛機(jī)上的機(jī)載動力裝置(發(fā)動機(jī)),其目的是用于產(chǎn)生和提供單一類型的輔助電力、氣壓、氣動或其他動力。機(jī)載輔助動力是指安裝在飛機(jī)上的機(jī)載動力裝置(發(fā)動機(jī)),用于產(chǎn)生和提供單一類型的輔助電源、液壓或氣源動力等或者組合型動力。機(jī)載輔助動力是指安裝在飛機(jī)上的機(jī)載動力裝置(發(fā)動機(jī)),其目的是用于產(chǎn)生和提供組合型的輔助電力、液壓、電動或其他動力。

53. Engine mounts refer to the framework,either of build-up construction or forgings,which support the engine and attach it to the nacelle or pylon.

發(fā)動機(jī)支架用于支撐發(fā)動機(jī)，固定機(jī)艙或塔架上的框架，要么是組裝式結(jié)構(gòu)，要么是鍛造件。發(fā)動機(jī)支架要么是積木式結(jié)構(gòu)，要么是鍛造件，用來支撐發(fā)動機(jī)并將其固定在機(jī)艙或塔架上。發(fā)動機(jī)支架指支撐發(fā)動機(jī)并將其固定在短艙或吊架上的框架，要么是裝配結(jié)構(gòu)，要么是鍛造件。

54. Airbus recommends that you use jacks and a safety stay with a capacity of more than the maximum load that is permitted at the fittings.

空客建議，使用千斤頂和輔助千斤頂時，其負(fù)載能力應(yīng)大于頂塊允許的最大載荷。空客建議，使用千斤頂和安全頂座時，頂塊的負(fù)載能力應(yīng)大于允許的最大載荷。在頂塊的負(fù)載能力大于允許的最大載荷的情況下，空客建議使用千斤頂和安全支架。

55. Collector/Nozzle includes items such as collector rings,exhaust and thrust augmentor ducts,variable nozzles,actuators,plumbing,linkages,position indicators,warning systems,etc.

集氣器/噴嘴環(huán)包含集氣環(huán)、排氣管道和加力燃燒室管道、可調(diào)噴嘴、作動筒、管路、連接裝置、位置指示器、告警系統(tǒng)等。排氣系統(tǒng)包含集氣環(huán)、廢氣和推力增強(qiáng)管道、可調(diào)噴管、作動筒、管路、連動裝置、位置指示器、告警系統(tǒng)等。集氣器/噴嘴包含集氣環(huán)、廢氣和推力增強(qiáng)管道、固定噴管、作動筒、管路、連動裝置、位置指示器、告警系統(tǒng)等。

（2）漢譯英3題

56. 制造商在本節(jié)中應(yīng)提供一份設(shè)備清單，作為單獨(dú)的文件附于本手冊，或單獨(dú)提供。

In this Section which is a separate attachment of the Handbook or as a separate document, the manufacturer shall provide an equipment list.The manufacturer shall provide an equipment list in this Section,in a separate document appended to the Handbook,or as a separate document.Being a separate appendix of the Handbook or as a separate document, the manufacturer shall provide a list of equipment of this Section.

57. 一旦設(shè)計(jì)并得到批準(zhǔn)，就必須建立完整的維修程序，該程序必須以清晰、簡明的語言提供給需要的人。

Upon designed and approved,a complete maintenance procedures must be established.This procedure must provide in clear,easy language to people who need it.Upon design and approval,the establishment of complex maintenance procedures is a must. This procedure must provide a clear,precise language to those who need it.Once designed and approved,the establishment of thorough maintenance procedures is a must.This procedure must be available in clear,concise language to those who need it.

58. 那些制造商對飛機(jī)及其系統(tǒng)和部件的檢查、維護(hù)和大修的時間限制給出建議，也酌情給出零部件的使用壽命。

For inspections,repair and overhaul of the aircraft and its systems and units,those producers recommended time limits and life of parts if possible.Those manufacturers recommended time limits for inspections,maintenance and overhaul of the aircraft,its systems and units,and life of parts,as applicable.Those manufacturers gave time restrictions to inspect,repair and maintenance the aircraft,its systems and units,and according to the situation they gave the life of parts.

（3）英譯英3題

59. Airborne Auxiliary Power includes power and drive section,fuel,ignition and control systems,also wiring,indicators,plumbing,valves,and ducts up to the power unit.it does not include generators,alternators,hydraulic pumps,etc.,or their connecting systems which supply and deliver power to their respective aircraft systems.

Airborne Auxiliary Power includes power and drive section,fuel,ignition and control systems, also wiring,indicators,plumbing,valves,and ducts up to the power unit.It also includes generators,alternators,hydraulic pumps,etc.,or their connecting systems which supply and deliver power to their respective aircraft systems.In addition to the power and drive section,fuel,ignition,and control systems,Airborne Auxiliary Power also includes wiring,indicators,plumbing,valves,and ducts that lead up to the power unit.It excludes power supply and delivery systems for the corresponding aircraft systems, such as generators,alternators,hydraulic pumps,etc.In addition to the power and drive section,fuel,ignition,and control systems,Airborne Auxiliary Power also includes wiring,indicators,plumbing,valves,and ducts that lead up to the power unit.It also includes power supply and delivery systems for the corresponding aircraft systems instead of generators,alternators,hydraulic pumps,etc.

60. The blankets have a waterproof covering and their installation in a shingled configuration prevents condensation from leaking into the compartment.

The isolation blanket has a waterproof layer that is installed in a brick configuration to prevent leakage of condensed water into the carriage.The insulation blankets have a waterproof layer and are installed in a tiled configuration to prevent leakage of condensed water into the compartment.The insulating blankets have a watertight layer which is mounted in a shingled configuration to protect leakage of water condensation into the compartment.

61. That portion of the system which provides for rolling and stopping the aircraft while on the ground and stopping wheel rotation after retraction.Includes items such as swivel glands, anti-skid devices,pressure indicators,plumbing,etc.

That portion of the system which provides for supporting and stabilizing the aircraft while on the ground and stopping wheel rotation during retraction.Includes items such as swivel glands, anti-skid devices,pressure indicators,plumbing,etc.That portion of the system which provides for rolling and starting the aircraft while on the ground and stopping wheel rotation after extension.Includes tems such as swivel glands, anti-skid devices,pressure indicators,plumbing,etc.That portion of the system used to make the aircraft roll and halt while on the ground and stop wheel rotation after retraction.Includes items such as swivel glands,anti-skid devices,pressure indicators,plumbing,etc.

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